Search results for "Scientific Opinion"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Technical Note on the quality of DNA sequencing for the molecular characterisation of genetically modified plants

2018

Abstract As part of the risk assessment (RA) requirements for genetically modified (GM) plants, according to Regulation (EU) No 503/2013 and the EFSA guidance on the RA of food and feed from GM plants (EFSA GMO Panel, 2011), applicants need to perform a molecular characterisation of the DNA sequences inserted in the GM plant genome. The European Commission has mandated EFSA to develop a technical note to the applicants on, and checking of, the quality of the methodology, analysis and reporting covering complete sequencing of the insert and flanking regions, insertion site analysis of the GM event, and generational stability and integrity. This Technical Note puts together requirements and r…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]2405 Parasitologymolecularcharacterisationnext‐generation sequencingContext (language use)Plant ScienceComputational biologyGenetically modified cropsBiology01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyGenomeInsert (molecular biology)DNA sequencing03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake1110 Plant Sciencegenetically modified organismgenetic stabilityDNA sequencing1106 Food ScienceSanger sequencinggenetically modified organisms2404 Microbiologyrisk assessmentmolecular characterisation10079 Institute of Veterinary Pharmacology and ToxicologyGenetically modified organism3401 Veterinary (miscellaneous)Scientific Opinion030104 developmental biologyNGSsymbols570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologynext-generation sequencing1103 Animal Science and Zoology010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceVerification and validation
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Assessment of genetically modified cotton GHB614 × LLCotton25 × MON 15985 for food and feed uses, under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFS…

2018

The three-event stack cotton GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON 15985 was produced by conventional crossing to combine three single cotton events, GHB614, LLCotton25 and MON 15985. The EFSA GMO Panel previously assessed the three single events and did not identify safety concerns. No new data on the single events that could lead to modification of the original conclusions on their safety were identified. Based on the molecular, agronomic, phenotypic and compositional characteristics, the combination of the single events and of the newly expressed proteins in the three-event stack cotton did not give rise to food and feed safety or nutritional issues. Food and feed derived from cotton GHB614 x LLCott…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Plant ScienceTP1-1185Biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental safetyNPTIIGUSCry1AcTX341-641cotton GHB614 × LLCotton25 × MON 15985Cry2Ab2cotton GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON 159852. Zero hungerAnimal healthbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyGMOChemical technologyRegulation (EC) 1829/2003Food safetyGenetically modified organismBiotechnologySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeScientific Opinion030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyGMO; cotton GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON 15985; Regulation (EC) 1829/2003; Cry1Ac; Cry2Ab2; GUS; NPTII; 2mEPSPS; PATbusiness2mEPSPSPAT010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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Assessment of genetically modified maize MON 87403 for food and feed uses, import and processing, under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFS…

2018

GMO; maize (Zea mays); MON 87403; ear biomass; Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003; International audience; aize MON 87403 was developed to increase ear biomass at early reproductive phase through the expression of a modified AtHB17 gene from Arabidopsis thaliana, encoding a plant transcription factor of the HD-Zip II family. The molecular characterisation data and bioinformatic analyses did not identify issues requiring assessment for food and feed safety. No statistically significant differences in the agronomic and phenotypic characteristics tested between maize MON 87403 and its conventional counterpart were identified. The compositional analysis of maize MON 87403 did not identify differences…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Plant ScienceTP1-1185GMO; maize (Zea mays); MON 87403; ear biomass; Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003Biologyear biomass01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyMON 87403[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental safetyear bioma[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyTX341-641MON 87403[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineeringmaize (Zea mays)2. Zero hungerGenetically modified maizeAnimal healthbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyGMOChemical technologyfungiRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003maize (Zea mays)Food safetyBiotechnologySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee030104 developmental biologyScientific OpinionSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E Applicata[SDE]Environmental SciencesAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusiness010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003
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Updated pest categorisation of Xylella fastidiosa

2018

Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Plant Health Panel updated its pest categorisation of Xylella fastidiosa, previously delivered as part of the pest risk assessment published in 2015. X. fastidiosa is a Gram‐negative bacterium, responsible for various plant diseases, including Pierce's disease, phony peach disease, citrus variegated chlorosis, olive quick decline syndrome, almond leaf scorch and various other leaf scorch diseases. The pathogen is endemic in the Americas and is present in Iran. In the EU, it is reported in southern Apulia in Italy, on the island of Corsica and in the Provence‐Alpes‐Côte d'Azur region in France, as well as in the Autonomous r…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicine[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Plant Science01 natural scienceslaw.inventionplant pestlawolive quick decline syndromePierce's diseaseolive quick.media_common2. Zero hungerpest riskquarantinefood and beverages3. Good healthHorticulturecitrus variegated chlorosis; European Union; leaf scorch; olive quick decline syndrome; pest risk; Pierce's disease; plant health; plant pest; quarantineSettore AGR/12 - PATOLOGIA VEGETALEWoody plantSciences exactes et naturellesPierce’s diseaseVeterinary (miscellaneous)Leaf scorchBiologyleaf scorchMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesQuarantineOrnamental plantmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean UnionEuropean unionEuropean Union pest risk plant health plant pest quarantine leaf scorch citrus variegated chlorosis Pierce’s disease olive quick decline syndromeHost (biology)citrus variegated chlorosisfungi15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease[SDV.BV.PEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Phytopathology and phytopharmacyScientific Opinion030104 developmental biologyAnimal Health and Welfare[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyPEST analysisXylella fastidiosaplant health010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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Assessment of genetically modified maize 4114 for food and feed uses, under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2014‐123)

2018

Abstract Maize 4114 was developed through Agrobacterium tumefaciens‐mediated transformation to provide protection against certain lepidopteran and coleopteran pests by expression of the Cry1F, Cry34Ab1 and Cry35Ab1 proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis, and tolerance to the herbicidal active ingredient glufosinate‐ammonium by expression of the PAT protein derived from Streptomyces viridochromogenes. The molecular characterisation data did not identify issues requiring assessment for food/feed safety. None of the compositional, agronomic and phenotypic differences identified between maize 4114 and the non‐genetically modified (GM) comparator(s) required further assessment. There were …

0106 biological sciences4114herbicide toleranceAgrobacteriumCry1F[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Veterinary (miscellaneous)Cry34Ab1Context (language use)4114; Cry1F; Cry34Ab1; Cry35Ab1; GMO; herbicide tolerance; insect-resistant; maize (Zea mays); PAT; Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003TP1-1185Plant Science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyBacillus thuringiensisinsect‐resistantinsect-resistantTX341-641maize (Zea mays)0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerGenetically modified maizeAnimal healthbiologyNutrition. Foods and food supplyGMObusiness.industryChemical technologyCry35Ab1Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003maize (Zea mays)biology.organism_classificationGenetically modified organismBiotechnologyTransformation (genetics)Scientific Opinion13. Climate actionAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusinessCry 1FPATRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003010606 plant biology & botanyFood SciencePotential toxicity
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Assessment of genetically modified soybean MON 87751 for food and feed uses under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2014‐121)

2018

Abstract Soybean MON 87751 was developed through Agrobacterium tumefaciens‐mediated transformation to provide protection certain specific lepidopteran pests by the expression of the Cry1A.105 and Cry2Ab2 proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis. The molecular characterisation data and bioinformatic analyses did not identify issues requiring assessment for food and feed safety. None of the compositional, agronomic and phenotypic differences identified between soybean MON 87751 and the conventional counterpart required further assessment. The GMO Panel did not identify safety concerns regarding the toxicity and allergenicity of the Cry1A.105 and Cry2Ab2 proteins as expressed in soybean MO…

0106 biological sciencesCry1AVeterinary (miscellaneous)Plant ScienceTP1-1185Biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyGenetically modified soybeansoybean (Glycinemax)MON877510404 agricultural biotechnologyEnvironmental safetyBacillus thuringiensisTX341-641Cry2Ab2Cry1A.105Animal healthbusiness.industryGMONutrition. Foods and food supplyChemical technologyfungiRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003food and beverages10504 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceBiotechnologySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataScientific OpinionMON 87751insect resistantAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusinesssoybean (Glycine max)010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003EFSA Journal
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Scientific Opinion on application EFSA‐GMO‐BE‐2013‐117 for authorisation of genetically modified maize MON 87427 × MON 89034 × NK603 and subcombinati…

2017

Scientific opinionRequestor: Competent Authority of BelgiumQuestion number: EFSA-Q-2013-00765; In this opinion, the EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO Panel) assessed the three-event stack maize MON 87427 9 MON 89034 9 NK603 and its three subcombinations, independently of their origin. The GMO Panel has previously assessed the three single events combined to produce this three-event stack maize and did not identify safety concerns. No new data on the single events, leading to modification of the original conclusions on their safety, were identified. Based on the molecular, agronomic, phenotypic and compositional characteristics, the combination of the single maize events and …

0106 biological sciencesCry1Aherbicide tolerancemaïsVeterinary (miscellaneous)gmo[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MON87427xMON89034xNK603ogmPlant Science010501 environmental sciencesmaizeCP4EPSPS01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyzea maysMON 87427 × MON 89034 × NK603Cry2Ab2CP4 EPSPS0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerCP4 EPSPSCry1A.105indian cornRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003105GMO;maize;herbicide tolerance;insect resistance;CP4 EPSPS;Cry1A.105;Cry2Ab2;Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003;MON 87427 x MON 89034 x NK603MON 87427 9 MON 89034 9 NK603Scientific OpinionRegulation (EC) No1829/2003Animal Science and ZoologyParasitologyinsect resistance010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003
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Assessment of genetically modified maize Bt11 x MIR162 x 1507 x GA21 and three subcombinations independently of their origin, for food and feed uses …

2018

In this opinion, the GMO Panel assessed the four-event stack maize Btll x MIR162 x 1507 x GA21 and three of its subcombinations, independently of their origin. The GMO Panel previously assessed the four single events and seven of their combinations and did not identify safety concerns. No new data on the single events or the seven subcombinations leading to modification of the original conclusions were identified. Based on the molecular, agronomic, phenotypic and compositional characteristics, the combination of the single events in the four-event stack maize did not give rise to food/feed safety issues. Based on the nutritional assessment of the compositional characteristics of maize Btll …

0106 biological sciencesVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Context (language use)Plant Science010501 environmental sciencesBiology01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyGA21Plant scienceEnvironmental safetyinsect resistant and herbicide tolerantmaize (Zea mays)15070105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerGenetically modified maizebusiness.industryGMOMIR162Bt11BiotechnologyGenetically modified organismScientific OpinionAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusiness010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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Guidance for the risk assessment of the presence at low level of genetically modified plant material in imported food and feed under Regulation (EC) …

2017

Abstract This document provides guidance for the risk assessment under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 of the unintended, adventitious or technically unavoidable presence in food and feed of low level of genetically modified plant material intended for markets other than in the European Union. In this context, the presence at low level is defined to be maximum 0.9% of genetically modified plant material per ingredient. This guidance is intended to assist applicants by indicating which scientific requirements of Annex II of Regulation (EU) No 503/2013 are considered necessary for the risk assessment of the presence at low levels of genetically modified plant material in food and feed.

0106 biological sciencesVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Context (language use)Plant ScienceGenetically modified crops010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyRegulation (EU) No 503/2013Ingredientpresence at low level[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringmedia_common.cataloged_instance[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologySettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione Animale[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringEuropean unionfood/feed0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonguidance;GMO;presence at low level;risk assessment;Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003;Regulation (EU) No 503/2013;food/feedbusiness.industryGMORegulation (EC) No 1829/2003risk assessmentguidance; GMO; presence at low level; risk assessment; Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003; Regulation (EU) No 503/2013; food/feed10079 Institute of Veterinary Pharmacology and ToxicologyFood safetyBiotechnologyRegulation (EU) No 503/2013Scientific OpinionSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E Applicata570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyRisk assessmentbusinessguidanceRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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Assessment of genetically modified maize GA21 for renewal of authorisation under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA‐GMO‐RX‐005)

2017

Efsa Panel On Genetically Modified Organisms (gmo) Requestor: European Commission (DG SANTE)Question number: EFSA-Q-2016-00714Correspondence; Following the submission of application EFSA-GMO-RX-005 under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 from Syngenta Crop Protection NV/SA, the Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms of the European Food Safety Authority (GMO Panel) was asked to deliver a scientific risk assessment on the data submitted in the context of the renewal of authorisation application of the herbicide-tolerant genetically modified maize GA21. The data received in the context of this renewal application contained post-market environmental monitoring reports, a systematic search and eval…

0106 biological sciencesmaïsVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Context (language use)TP1-1185Plant Science010501 environmental sciencesOriginal Applicationmaize01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyGenetically modified soybeanzea maysGA21articles 11 and 23media_common.cataloged_instanceTX341-641European union0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common2. Zero hungerrenewalNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryindian cornChemical technologyfungiAuthorizationRegulation (EC) No 1829/200310079 Institute of Veterinary Pharmacology and ToxicologyFood safetyGenetically modified organismBiotechnologyScientific Opinionmaize;GA21 renewal;Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003;articles 11 and 23Regulation (EC) No1829/2003570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyRisk assessmentbusinessRegulation (EC) No 1829/2003010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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